Beyond the ‘Sham’ tag: Myanmar’s first phase polls offer first signs of stability

Myanmar successfully conducted phase-1 of its national elections on December 28, 2025, with over 60% voter participation, despite Western skepticism. The elections, aimed at restoring stability, introduced a Mixed Member Proportional system for greater inclusivity. Phase-2 also concluded with higher turnout but increased violence, prompting India to adopt a wait-and-watch approach.